5 fatalities

1995-09-28: Martin B-26 Marauder (N5546N) — American Airpower Heritage Museum — Odessa, United States of America

Odessa, United States of AmericaFlight

On September 28, 1995, a Martin B-26 Marauder (registration N5546N) operated by American Airpower Heritage Museum was involved in an aviation accident near Odessa, United States of America in flight. 5 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain sufficient airspeed caused a stall and spin, exacerbated by engine power loss and limited recent experience in the aircraft type. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781207661Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N5546N
Aircraft registered N5546N. Photo: RuthAS / CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A B-26 crashed during a training session intended for an FAA pilot evaluation after experiencing engine power loss.

What happened

During a flight intended to serve as a competency evaluation for the pilot-in-command by an FAA inspector, a B-26 experienced a critical loss of power. The aircraft was traveling southwest at an altitude of roughly 250 feet when observers noted the engines were sputtering. Shortly after the engines ceased functioning, the aircraft executed a sharp right turn and pitched downward, impacting the ground approximately three-quarters of a mile from the witnesses.

Prior to the accident, the pilot had notified Departure Control that the flight objectives included practicing steep turns and stall maneuvers. The controller had instructed the crew to remain within visual flight rules (VFR) at or above 5,500 feet. At the time of the incident, the pilot-in-command possessed roughly 500 hours of experience in this specific aircraft type, though his recent experience was limited; he had only operated the B-26 once in the preceding two years.

Pre-flight checks indicated that approximately 720 gallons of 100 octane low lead avgas were on board. While an inspection of the engines and airframe revealed no obvious discrepancies prior to takeoff, the severity of the impact prevented investigators from confirming the continuity of the flight control systems.

Findings

Investigations into the crash identified that the pilot failed to maintain the necessary minimum airspeed, which led to an inadvertent stall and spin. This loss of control was compounded by two primary factors: the unexplained failure of the engines and the pilot's lack of recent flight time in the aircraft.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain sufficient airspeed caused a stall and spin, exacerbated by engine power loss and limited recent experience in the aircraft type.