12 fatalities

Maritime patrol seaplane crash near Keflavik due to poor visibility (1248)

Krísuvík, IcelandFlight

On November 2, 1941, a Martin PBM Mariner (registration 1248) operated by United States Navy - USN was involved in an aviation accident near Krísuvík, Iceland in flight. 12 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Controlled flight into terrain during a visual approach attempted in poor visibility conditions. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-26Data APIEditorial standards

A maritime patrol floatplane crashed into a mountain slope near Krísuvík while attempting a visual approach in poor weather, resulting in the deaths of all 12 occupants on board.

What happened

The aircraft was conducting a maritime patrol mission over the Atlantic Ocean. Following the completion of the mission, the crew began their return journey to base. Upon approaching the destination area, the flight encountered deteriorating weather conditions that reduced visibility.

Unable to proceed with an instrument approach due to the lack of available equipment at the time, the captain elected to attempt a visual approach. The aircraft circled the base in an effort to wait for improved visibility. During the descent phase, while at an altitude of 800 feet, the seaplane collided with the slope of a mountain situated near Krísuvík, approximately 25 kilometers southeast of Keflavik Airport.

The impact forces destroyed the aircraft. All 12 occupants on board were killed in the accident. The crew consisted of two pilots and ten other military personnel, including aviation maintenance technicians and radio operators.

Findings

The official investigation determined that the accident resulted from a controlled flight into terrain. This outcome was precipitated by the decision to conduct a visual approach in poor weather conditions when instrument approaches were not feasible.

Probable cause

Controlled flight into terrain during a visual approach attempted in poor visibility conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Nov 1941 Martin PBM Mariner accident near Krísuvík, Iceland?

A maritime patrol floatplane crashed into a mountain slope near Krísuvík while attempting a visual approach in poor weather, resulting in the deaths of all 12 occupants on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 2 Nov 1941 Martin PBM Mariner accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 12 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Nov 1941 involved a Martin PBM Mariner, registration 1248, operated by United States Navy - USN, at Krísuvík, Iceland.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Controlled flight into terrain during a visual approach attempted in poor visibility conditions.