Aircraft accident during takeoff in heavy snowfall

2 fatalities • Hayden-Yampa Valley, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft crashed while departing an airport during heavy snowfall, resulting in an inverted impact approximately one mile from the runway.

What happened

On the morning of the accident, the pilot intended to complete a scheduled engagement, having originally filed an instrument flight rules flight plan for a 0700 departure. The pilot and a passenger arrived at the airfield around 0800 and requested refueling services. At 0917, the aircraft was moved from its heated hangar into conditions characterized by heavy snowfall to undergo fueling. During the time the aircraft remained outside, a layer of wet, slushy snow gathered on the airframe.

Although the manager of the Fixed Base Operator recommended that the aircraft undergo deicing, the pilot declined the service. To avoid the plane becoming stuck in the accumulating snow, it was moved to a taxiway. At 0939, the pilot commenced the takeoff roll in visibility of 0.75 miles with a 4-knot tailwind. Following takeoff, the pilot executed a right turn and signaled the start of the flight toward the first waypoint. During this maneuver, the aircraft entered an increasingly tight right turn and eventually struck the ground in an inverted position roughly one mile north-northwest of the runway.

Findings

An investigation of the wreckage of the aircraft showed that the engine and airframe were free of mechanical anomalies that could have caused the loss of control. However, the aircraft's flight manual explicitly mandates that all snow, ice, and frost must be removed from lifting surfaces before takeoff. The accumulation of slushy snow on the wings prior to departure was a critical factor in the accident.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to deice the aircraft despite the accumulation of heavy, wet snow on the lifting surfaces prior to takeoff.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2009-01-11 Pilatus PC-12 accident near Hayden-Yampa Valley, United States of America?

An aircraft crashed while departing an airport during heavy snowfall, resulting in an inverted impact approximately one mile from the runway.

Were there any fatalities in the 2009-01-11 Pilatus PC-12 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2009-01-11 involved a Pilatus PC-12, registration N604WP, operated by Rooney Consulting & Aviation, at Hayden-Yampa Valley, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to deice the aircraft despite the accumulation of heavy, wet snow on the lifting surfaces prior to takeoff.

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