No fatalities

Oil Leak and Inflight Fire Lead to Forced Landing (N27842)

Junction-Kimble County, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 29, 1985, a Piper PA-31-310 Navajo (registration N27842) operated by W. D. Norton was involved in an aviation accident near Junction-Kimble County, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (partial) - nonmechanical; lubricating system - open; aircraft preflight - inadequate - pilot in command; fluid, oil - loss, partial; procedures/directives - improper - pilot in command. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archiveUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During initial climb, pilot noticed oil from right engine cowl, continued and attempted return. A go-around was initiated after another pilot was on the runway. Flames observed, engine shut down, forced landing in field; aircraft consumed by ground fire.

Incident Overview

During the initial climb after takeoff, the pilot observed oil streaming from the oil filler access door on the right engine cowling. He opted to continue climbing and execute a teardrop turn back to the airport, aiming to land in the opposite direction of departure. His intentions were announced on the unicom radio. Another pilot responded that they were presently on the runway but would clear it as soon as possible.

Go-Around and Fire

The subject pilot then decided to perform a go-around. During this maneuver, the right front seat passenger reported seeing flames in the right engine cowl. In response, the pilot shut down the right engine and feathered its propeller. He applied full power to the left engine, retracted the landing gear and flaps.

Forced Landing

Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot elected to conduct a forced landing straight ahead in an open field. During the approach, he had to pull up once to avoid a power line and maneuver to avoid an antenna. The forced landing was successful, and all occupants exited the aircraft. Shortly after, the flames spread rapidly, and the aircraft was consumed by ground fire.

Probable Cause

The official findings listed three occurrences with causal factors:

  • Occurrence #1: Loss of engine power (partial) - nonmechanical, during takeoff initial climb. Findings: (c) lubricating system - open; (c) aircraft preflight - inadequate - pilot in command; (c) fluid, oil - loss, partial; (c) procedures/directives - improper - pilot in command.
  • Occurrence #2: Fire during descent/emergency. Finding: (c) remedial action - not understood - pilot in command.
  • Occurrence #3: Forced landing during descent/emergency. No additional findings specified.

No other causal or contributing factors were identified in the source.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 29 Dec 1985 Piper PA-31-310 Navajo accident near Junction-Kimble County, United States of America?

During initial climb, pilot noticed oil from right engine cowl, continued and attempted return. A go-around was initiated after another pilot was on the runway. Flames observed, engine shut down, forced landing in field; aircraft consumed by ground fire.

Were there any fatalities in the 29 Dec 1985 Piper PA-31-310 Navajo accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 29 Dec 1985 involved a Piper PA-31-310 Navajo, registration N27842, operated by W. D. Norton, at Junction-Kimble County, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (partial) - nonmechanical; lubricating system - open; aircraft preflight - inadequate - pilot in command; fluid, oil - loss, partial; procedures/directives - improper - pilot in command. Occurrence #2: fire; remedial action - not understood - pilot in command.