Accident Details
A Title 14 CFR Part 135 cargo flight departed from an airport for a destination approximately 20 miles downriver. The departure airport reported visual meteorological conditions (VFR), but no weather reports were available for the route of flight.
Sequence of Events
Unable to locate the destination airport because of deteriorating weather, the pilot elected to return to the departure airport, using the river as a ground reference for navigation. While following the river, the airplane encountered fog and whiteout conditions. The airplane subsequently collided in-flight with the frozen surface of the river.
Weather Conditions
Weather at the departure airport was VFR at the time of departure. However, no reports of actual weather conditions along the intended route were available to the pilot. The pilot encountered fog and whiteout conditions, which obscured visibility and ground reference.