Engine failure during descent leads to aircraft impact near airport

No fatalities • Wilkes-Barre, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft experienced a total loss of engine power during a precautionary descent, resulting in a crash into trees short of the runway.

What happened

While maintaining a cruising altitude of 24,000 feet, the pilot noticed a steady decline in manifold pressure alongside a reduction in engine oil pressure, which moved from normal levels into the caution range. In response to these indications, the pilot requested and was granted vectors to divert to a nearby airport for a landing before reaching the intended destination.

As the aircraft began its descent, the oil pressure continued to diminish until it reached zero, resulting in a complete loss of engine power. Although the pilot successfully identified the airfield through the overcast cloud layer, the lack of engine thrust made it impossible to reach the runway. The aircraft ultimately struck a group of trees approximately 1,200 feet from the airport perimeter.

Findings

Investigations into the mechanical state of the aircraft revealed that all six engine cylinder assemblies had been replaced just seven hours before the incident occurred. Despite a detailed inspection of the engine components and the turbochargers, investigators were unable to identify the specific source of the oil loss that led to the engine failure.

Probable cause

The exact cause of the oil pressure depletion remains undetermined following the inspection of the engine and turbochargers.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-12-15 Piper PA-46 (Malibu/Meridian/Mirage/Matrix/M-Class) accident near Wilkes-Barre, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a total loss of engine power during a precautionary descent, resulting in a crash into trees short of the runway.

Were there any fatalities in the 1993-12-15 Piper PA-46 (Malibu/Meridian/Mirage/Matrix/M-Class) accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-12-15 involved a Piper PA-46 (Malibu/Meridian/Mirage/Matrix/M-Class), registration N92GP, operated by John F. Burton, at Wilkes-Barre, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The exact cause of the oil pressure depletion remains undetermined following the inspection of the engine and turbochargers.

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