No fatalities

2002-12-31: Piper PA-46 (Malibu/Meridian/Mirage/Matrix/M-Class) (N961JM) — Blackbrook Aviation — Dunkeswell, United Kingdom

Dunkeswell, United KingdomLanding (descent or approach)

On December 31, 2002, a Piper PA-46 (Malibu/Meridian/Mirage/Matrix/M-Class) (registration N961JM) operated by Blackbrook Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Dunkeswell, United Kingdom during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot attempted a night landing in fog at an airfield with no runway lighting, losing all necessary visual orientation when entering mist. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781201382Data APIEditorial standards

A single-engine aircraft crashed into trees during a night approach to Dunkeswell Aerodrome after the pilot encountered fog while attempting to land.

What happened

A flight departed Chambery, France, at 1605 hours, bound for Dunkeswell Aerodrome with Exeter Airport intended as an alternate. During the transit at FL270, the aircraft experienced some airframe icing, but otherwise proceeded without incident. Upon approaching the English south coast, the pilot descended to FL60 and transitioned into visual conditions.

As the flight approached Dunkeswell, the pilot attempted to contact the local radio station but received no response, leading to the assumption that the airfield had closed for the night. To assist with a visual approach, the pilot had previously placed white reflective panels along the edge of Runway 23. While navigating via GPS and monitoring the visibility of ground lights, the pilot noted scattered clouds and mist pockets in the vicinity of the approach path.

Approximately 2.5 nm from the runway threshold at an altitude of roughly 800 feet, the pilot encountered a pocket of mist and initiated a go-around to divert to Exeter. During this maneuver, the aircraft was configured with landing gear down and second-stage flaps extended. After regaining visual contact with the runway, the pilot attempted to resume the approach; however, a rapid descent occurred. Despite an attempt to increase engine power, the aircraft struck trees 1,600 metres short of the displaced threshold. The impact tore the wings from the airframe, though the fuselage remained upright in a grass field. There were zero fatalities, and the single passenger was able to exit the wreckage safely before returning to assist the pilot.

Findings

The accident resulted from an attempt to perform a night landing in foggy conditions at an airfield lacking runway lighting. The pilot relied on limited ground-based visual references, which became obscured when the aircraft entered a patch of fog.

Probable cause

The pilot attempted a night landing in fog at an airfield with no runway lighting, losing all necessary visual orientation when entering mist.