Pilot medical emergency during approach to Nice

Casualties unknown • Nizza (NCE) Endanflug, CH

A Swiss International Air Lines Airbus A320 experienced a sudden pilot incapacitation during its final approach to Nice Côte d'Azur Airport.

What happened

On August 26, 2018, at approximately 23:00 local time, an Airbus A320-214, registered as HB-IJP, was performing a scheduled commercial flight from Zurich to Nice. While the aircraft was executing its final approach to runway 04L at Nice Côte d'Azur Airport, the captain experienced a sudden medical emergency that resulted in medical incapacitation.

During the descent, the flight crew consisted of a Swiss captain and a German co-pilot. Following the captain's sudden inability to continue flight duties, the co-pilot took control of the aircraft to manage the remaining approach and landing sequence. The aircraft landed safely on runway 04L without any damage to the airframe or injuries to the 166 passengers on board.

The investigation

The Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (SUST) initiated an inquiry into the event to determine the circumstances surrounding the captain's medical condition and the subsequent handling of the aircraft during the emergency approach.

Probable cause

The captain became medically incapacitated during the final approach phase of the flight.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2018-08-25 AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A320-214 accident near Nizza (NCE) Endanflug, CH?

A Swiss International Air Lines Airbus A320 experienced a sudden pilot incapacitation during its final approach to Nice Côte d'Azur Airport.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2018-08-25 involved a AIRBUS INDUSTRIE A320-214, registration HB-IJP, at Nizza (NCE) Endanflug, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The captain became medically incapacitated during the final approach phase of the flight.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/HB-IJP.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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