1 fatality

Aircraft crash near Sok-Karmala due to low altitude flight in fog (CCCP-L2483)

Severnoe, RussiaFlight

On December 15, 1941, a Tupolev ANT-40 (PS-40/PS-41/SB 2) (registration CCCP-L2483) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Severnoe, Russia in flight. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot continued the flight at an unsafe altitude in insufficient visibility caused by foggy conditions until the airplane collided with obstacles. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-04Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft crashed into trees and burst into flames after the pilot continued flying at a dangerously low altitude of 50 metres while encountering sudden foggy conditions over the village of Sok-Karmala.

What happened

After weather conditions improved, the crew received clearance for takeoff from Kuybyshev Airport. They departed at 1127 local time on a scheduled flight to Sverdlovsk. During the initial climb and subsequent cruise, the pilot maintained an altitude of only 50 metres. As the aircraft passed over the village of Sok-Karmala, visibility deteriorated rapidly due to fog.

In these low-visibility conditions, the airplane struck trees. The impact caused the aircraft to lose height, leading it to crash 135 metres further downrange. Upon impact, the airframe burst into flames. The pilot was killed in the accident, while the flight engineer sustained serious injuries.

Findings

The official investigation concluded that the primary factor in the disaster was the decision to continue the flight at an unsafe altitude. This action was taken despite insufficient visibility caused by foggy conditions, which ultimately led to the collision with obstacles on the ground.

Probable cause

The pilot continued the flight at an unsafe altitude in insufficient visibility caused by foggy conditions until the airplane collided with obstacles.