Casualties unknown

Nose Gear Collapse on N600TS During Landing

Waterloo, IA, US

On December 21, 1982, a Piper PA31-350 (registration N600TS) operated by American Central Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Waterloo, IA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The overload failure of the nose gear bearing ends (P/N 452-412) during landing, which occurred despite no evidence of pre-existing mechanical malfunction. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-23Data APIEditorial standards

The nose gear of N600TS collapsed upon touchdown during a positioning flight after an unsafe indication was reported prior to landing.

What happened

During a positioning flight conducted under Federal Aviation Regulation Part 91, the pilot reported an unsafe nose gear down indication prior to attempting to land. Despite the warning, the aircraft proceeded with the landing sequence. Upon touchdown, the nose gear collapsed, resulting in damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

Following the incident, a thorough examination of the landing gear assembly was conducted to determine the cause of the failure. The inspection revealed no evidence of any pre-existing mechanical malfunction within the gear system itself. However, detailed analysis of the bearing ends, specifically part number 452-412, showed clear signs consistent with an overload failure.

Findings

The primary factors contributing to this incident include the N600TS experiencing a nose gear collapse during landing and the subsequent overload failure of the bearing components. The absence of mechanical malfunction suggests that the failure was likely induced by the forces applied during the landing event rather than a pre-landing defect.

Probable cause

The overload failure of the nose gear bearing ends (P/N 452-412) during landing, which occurred despite no evidence of pre-existing mechanical malfunction.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Dec 1982 Piper PA31-350 accident near Waterloo, IA?

The nose gear of N600TS collapsed upon touchdown during a positioning flight after an unsafe indication was reported prior to landing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Dec 1982 involved a Piper PA31-350, registration N600TS, operated by American Central Airlines, at Waterloo, IA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The overload failure of the nose gear bearing ends (P/N 452-412) during landing, which occurred despite no evidence of pre-existing mechanical malfunction.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020917X04990. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.