Casualties unknown

Emergency Landing After Engine Failure During Stall Practice (N5542H)

Guadalupe, CA, US

On April 8, 1983, a Cessna 152 (registration N5542H) was involved in an aviation accident near Guadalupe, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain adequate fuel supply during the practice of power-off approach/landing stalls, resulting in engine shutdown due to fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-20Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot practicing power-off stalls experienced an engine failure at altitude, resulting in a forced landing in a field after draining approximately 20 gallons of fuel.

What happened

The incident occurred while the pilot was conducting flight training maneuvers. After completing a series of power-on departure stalls at an altitude of 3,500 feet, the pilot climbed to 6,500 feet to practice several power-off approach and landing stalls. During one of these maneuvers, at approximately 3,000 feet above ground level, the engine began to sputter before quitting completely. Unable to restart or restore power, the pilot executed an emergency landing in a nearby vegetable field.

The investigation

Following the accident, investigators examined the aircraft and its systems. Approximately 20 gallons of fuel were drained from the aircraft for analysis. To determine if a mechanical defect was responsible for the power loss, the engine was subsequently test-run on the ground. The test run indicated that the engine operated normally, suggesting no inherent mechanical failure at the time of inspection.

Findings

The sequence of events points to fuel exhaustion as the primary factor. The pilot had been conducting multiple stall maneuvers, which are high-power-demand activities when performed as power-on departures, followed by power-off stalls that require precise throttle management. The sudden loss of power at altitude, combined with the successful ground test run, indicates that the aircraft ran out of usable fuel during the training session rather than suffering from a mechanical malfunction.

Safety message

Pilots conducting stall recovery training should carefully monitor fuel quantity and consumption rates. High-power maneuvers can deplete fuel reserves more quickly than anticipated, especially when transitioning between different flight phases without adequate planning.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate fuel supply during the practice of power-off approach/landing stalls, resulting in engine shutdown due to fuel exhaustion.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Apr 1983 Cessna 152 accident near Guadalupe, CA?

A pilot practicing power-off stalls experienced an engine failure at altitude, resulting in a forced landing in a field after draining approximately 20 gallons of fuel.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Apr 1983 involved a Cessna 152, registration N5542H, at Guadalupe, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate fuel supply during the practice of power-off approach/landing stalls, resulting in engine shutdown due to fuel exhaustion.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X42729. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.