Casualties unknown

Left Main Gear Collapse Following Fishtail on Landing Roll (N70498)

Elyria, OH, US

On August 1, 1983, a Cessna 185 (registration N70498) was involved in an aviation accident near Elyria, OH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in crosswind conditions, which resulted in a fishtail and subsequent collapse of the left main landing gear. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-23Data APIEditorial standards

Aircraft experienced a fishtail during landing roll due to crosswind conditions, resulting in the collapse of the left main landing gear at an airport equipped with wind and direction indicators.

What happened

The pilot was conducting an arrival procedure at the destination airport but was unable to establish radio contact with the Unicom station. Consequently, he elected to proceed with a visual approach and land on Runway 7. At the time of the landing, the wind conditions were recorded as coming from 190 degrees at a speed of 11 knots.

During the landing roll, the aircraft reportedly fishtailed. This lateral instability resulted in structural failure of the undercarriage, specifically causing the left main landing gear to collapse. The airport was equipped with both a wind direction indicator and a landing direction indicator, which were present at the time of the incident.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the mechanical failure of the landing gear following the reported fishtail. Examination confirmed that the left main gear had collapsed during the rollout phase. The presence of operational wind and landing direction indicators at the facility was noted as part of the airport infrastructure available to the pilot.

Findings

Contributing factors included the crosswind conditions present during the final approach and landing roll. The fishtail event, likely induced by the wind component relative to the runway heading, placed excessive stress on the landing gear assembly. The inability to contact Unicom did not directly cause the mechanical failure but influenced the pilot's decision-making regarding the approach path.

Safety message

Pilots should remain vigilant for crosswind effects during the landing roll, particularly when wind direction indicators suggest conditions that may induce lateral instability. Proper crosswind technique and awareness of runway surface conditions are essential to prevent gear collapse.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in crosswind conditions, which resulted in a fishtail and subsequent collapse of the left main landing gear.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1 Aug 1983 Cessna 185 accident near Elyria, OH?

Aircraft experienced a fishtail during landing roll due to crosswind conditions, resulting in the collapse of the left main landing gear at an airport equipped with wind and direction indicators.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1 Aug 1983 involved a Cessna 185, registration N70498, at Elyria, OH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in crosswind conditions, which resulted in a fishtail and subsequent collapse of the left main landing gear.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X44051. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.