Casualties unknown

Unoccupied Aircraft Strikes Hangar and Fence After Hand Propping (N617R)

Borinquen, PR, US

On March 23, 1984, a Piper PA-28-180 (registration N617R) was involved in an aviation accident near Borinquen, PR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to ensure the magneto switch was in the off position during hand propping, which allowed the engine to start and the unoccupied aircraft to impact a hangar and a fence. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported that during a hand-propping attempt, the engine started unexpectedly, and the unoccupied aircraft struck a hangar and a fence.

Accident Description

The pilot reported that when he initially attempted to start the engine, the battery was weak. He decided to manually remove excess oil and lubricant from the engine by hand-propping the aircraft. The pilot stated that he set the parking brake, turned off the master switch and fuel pump, but may have left the magneto switch in the left or right magneto position. As he pulled the propeller, the engine started. Subsequently, the unoccupied aircraft hit a hangar and a fence.

Investigation Findings

According to the pilot's statement, the battery was weak when he first attempted to start the engine. In an effort to clear excess oil from the engine, he chose to hand-prop the aircraft. During this procedure, he set the parking brake and deactivated the master switch and fuel pump. However, the magneto switch may have been left in either the left or right magneto position. When the pilot pulled the propeller, the engine started, and the unoccupied aircraft moved forward, striking a hangar and a fence.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure the magneto switch was in the off position during hand propping, which allowed the engine to start and the unoccupied aircraft to impact a hangar and a fence.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Mar 1984 Piper PA-28-180 accident near Borinquen, PR?

A pilot reported that during a hand-propping attempt, the engine started unexpectedly, and the unoccupied aircraft struck a hangar and a fence.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Mar 1984 involved a Piper PA-28-180, registration N617R, at Borinquen, PR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to ensure the magneto switch was in the off position during hand propping, which allowed the engine to start and the unoccupied aircraft to impact a hangar and a fence.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X39113. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.