Casualties unknown

Non-Instrument Rated Pilot Encounters Low Ceilings; Wing Separation Follows Spiral Descent (N3761R)

Sheldon, IA, US

On May 4, 1984, a Piper PA-28-180 (registration N3761R) was involved in an aviation accident near Sheldon, IA. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N3761R
Aircraft registered N3761R. Photo: James Willamor from Raleigh, NC, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

While en route to Kansas City, a non-instrument rated pilot with limited simulated instrument time encountered an AIRMET warning of low ceilings and reduced visibility. Ground witnesses observed the aircraft spin or roll out of an overcast sky; both outer wing panels separated in flight.

Incident Sequence

At approximately 1015 central daylight time, while en route, the pilot contacted a flight service station and requested the weather for Kansas City. Visual meteorological conditions were reported at Kansas City, but the pilot was informed of an AIRMET cautioning of low ceilings and reduced visibilities along the route of flight. The pilot acknowledged the report and continued the flight toward Kansas City.

Witness Observations

At about 1051 CDT, ground witnesses heard a snap or boom noise, followed by a high-pitched sound from the aircraft's engine. They then observed the aircraft spin or roll out of the overcast sky at an estimated 1500 to 2000 feet above ground level. The witnesses stated that the aircraft continued to spin or roll until impacting the ground. They also reported light rain falling at the time.

Wreckage Examination

Examination of the wreckage revealed that both outer wing panels had separated in flight. The panels were located 3116 feet and 2376 feet from the main wreckage. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found.

Pilot Information

The pilot was non-instrument rated and had logged only 5 hours of simulated instrument time. There was no evidence that a preflight weather briefing had been obtained.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 May 1984 Piper PA-28-180 accident near Sheldon, IA?

While en route to Kansas City, a non-instrument rated pilot with limited simulated instrument time encountered an AIRMET warning of low ceilings and reduced visibility. Ground witnesses observed the aircraft spin or roll out of an overcast sky; both outer wing panels separated in flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 May 1984 involved a Piper PA-28-180, registration N3761R, at Sheldon, IA.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X39680. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.