Casualties unknown

Pilot Forgets Oil Filler Cap, Aircraft Noses Over After Runway Excursion (N6144V)

Middleton, WI, US

On May 23, 1985, a Beech 35-C33 (registration N6144V) was involved in an aviation accident near Middleton, WI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot had serviced the aircraft with oil but had forgotten to reinstall the oil filler cap, resulting in oil spray on the windshield. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During departure, the pilot aborted takeoff due to oil spray on the windshield, but insufficient runway remained. Applying full throttle yielded no engine response, and the aircraft exited the runway, striking a dirt bank and nosing over. The oil filler cap had not been reinstalled after servicing.

Event Description

At lift-off during the departure roll, the pilot observed oil spray on the windshield. He initiated an aborted takeoff by retarding the throttle. Recognizing that insufficient runway remained to stop, the pilot then applied full throttle again, but the engine did not respond to the rapid throttle advancement. The aircraft subsequently departed the runway near the departure end, struck a dirt bank adjacent to a ditch, and nosed over.

Maintenance Oversight

Airport personnel later reported that the pilot had serviced the aircraft with oil prior to the flight but had forgotten to reinstall the oil filler cap. This oversight allowed oil to spray onto the windshield during the takeoff roll, prompting the aborted takeoff.

Sequence of Actions

The initial decision to abort was quickly reversed when the pilot realized the remaining runway length was insufficient for a safe stop. However, the rapid throttle advancement did not produce the expected engine response. The lack of engine response prevented the aircraft from achieving a successful lift-off or effective deceleration, leading to the runway excursion and subsequent nose-over after impact with the dirt bank.

Probable cause

The pilot had serviced the aircraft with oil but had forgotten to reinstall the oil filler cap, resulting in oil spray on the windshield.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 May 1985 Beech 35-C33 accident near Middleton, WI?

During departure, the pilot aborted takeoff due to oil spray on the windshield, but insufficient runway remained. Applying full throttle yielded no engine response, and the aircraft exited the runway, striking a dirt bank and nosing over. The oil filler cap had not been reinstalled after servicing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 May 1985 involved a Beech 35-C33, registration N6144V, at Middleton, WI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot had serviced the aircraft with oil but had forgotten to reinstall the oil filler cap, resulting in oil spray on the windshield.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36393. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.