Casualties unknown

Fuel Exhaustion Leads to Forced Landing Near Oshkosh (N8503E)

Eureka, WI, US

On July 31, 1985, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N8503E) was involved in an aviation accident near Eureka, WI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced fuel exhaustion and performed a forced landing near Oshkosh after complying with numerous ATC instructions during congested traffic at the EAA Fly-In. The aircraft sustained substantial damage.

Background

The pilot calculated that with 48 gallons of fuel, he could complete the four-hour flight to Oshkosh with one hour of fuel to spare.

Flight

Upon arriving at a point 25 miles southwest of Oshkosh, the pilot received a request to descend 1,200 feet, a request to climb 1,200 feet, and numerous requests to change heading. He complied with these requests, which were necessary to integrate him into the traffic flow that was congested due to the annual EAA Fly-In.

Incident

During the flight, the engine began to fail due to fuel exhaustion. The pilot performed a forced landing, which substantially damaged the aircraft.

Aftermath

FAA personnel stated that if the pilot had warned them about his fuel state before the engine began to fail, they would have given him a more direct routing to the runway.

Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 Jul 1985 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Eureka, WI?

A pilot experienced fuel exhaustion and performed a forced landing near Oshkosh after complying with numerous ATC instructions during congested traffic at the EAA Fly-In. The aircraft sustained substantial damage.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 Jul 1985 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N8503E, at Eureka, WI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Fuel exhaustion

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X37015. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.