Casualties unknown

Nose gear collapse after high approach on final (N3668P)

Grove City, PA, US

On October 24, 1985, a Beech BE-95-100 (registration N3668P) operated by Executair was involved in an aviation accident near Grove City, PA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain proper glide path control during final approach, which resulted in a hard landing and subsequent collapse of the nose landing gear. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot flying a high approach to runway 270 attempted to correct with power adjustments, resulting in a hard landing that caused the nose gear to collapse.

What happened

The flight was proceeding toward an airport with a runway designated as 270. As the pilot turned onto final approach for the runway, it became apparent that the aircraft was positioned too high relative to the desired glide path. To manage the excessive altitude, the pilot reduced engine power. The aircraft continued its descent and reached the short final phase of the approach.

During this phase, another power adjustment was made in an attempt to control the descent rate or airspeed. Despite these efforts, the aircraft touched down approximately 400 to 500 feet past the runway threshold. Upon initial contact with the pavement, the nose landing gear collapsed under the stress of the impact. The aircraft then skidded along the runway surface, coming to a complete rest approximately 1,000 feet further down the paved surface from the point of touchdown.

The investigation

The physical examination of the aircraft focused on the extent of damage sustained during the landing event. The primary structural failure identified was the collapse of the nose gear assembly. This mechanical failure occurred immediately upon contact with the runway surface, indicating that the gear was subjected to forces exceeding its design limits during the touchdown phase.

Findings

The sequence of events indicates a loss of energy management during the final approach. The pilot observed being high on the glide path and initiated power reductions. However, subsequent adjustments resulted in a landing position well beyond the intended threshold. The collapse of the nose gear was a direct consequence of the impact forces generated when the aircraft landed at this location. The flight phase was identified as the landing phase, specifically the touchdown segment.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain proper glide path control during final approach, which resulted in a hard landing and subsequent collapse of the nose landing gear.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X38140. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.