Casualties unknown

Aircraft Stalls on Final Approach, Impacts Wooded Area and Creek Bank (N2170X)

Washington Twp., IN, US

On November 21, 1985, a Piper PA-28-161 (registration N2170X) operated by Bowman Aviation, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Washington Twp., IN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 5 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a long final approach, the aircraft stalled and fell off on the left wing. It descended into a wooded area, resulting in left wing separation, then impacted a creek bank. Fuel exhaustion was indicated based on flight and ground taxi time since refueling.

Accident Description

The aircraft was returning from a cross-country flight with a pilot and a passenger. While on a long final approach, witnesses saw the aircraft enter a stall. The aircraft then fell off on the left wing, indicating a loss of lift on that side. It descended into a wooded area. During the descent, the left wing separated from the aircraft due to the impact with trees. The aircraft then struck a creek bank.

Investigation Findings

The investigation examined the fuel state of the aircraft. The cumulative time since the last refueling, including both flight time and ground taxi time, was determined to be sufficient to account for fuel exhaustion. This finding holds even if the pilot practiced good fuel management throughout the flight. Therefore, fuel exhaustion was indicated as a factor in the accident. No other issues were identified.

Witness Account

Witnesses on the ground observed the aircraft on final approach. They reported that the aircraft stalled and subsequently dropped its left wing before descending out of control into the trees.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Nov 1985 Piper PA-28-161 accident near Washington Twp., IN?

During a long final approach, the aircraft stalled and fell off on the left wing. It descended into a wooded area, resulting in left wing separation, then impacted a creek bank. Fuel exhaustion was indicated based on flight and ground taxi time since refueling.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Nov 1985 involved a Piper PA-28-161, registration N2170X, operated by Bowman Aviation, Inc., at Washington Twp., IN.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X38196. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.