Casualties unknown

1985-12-15: Boeing 747-136 (GAWNE) — Boston, MA

Boston, MA, US

On December 15, 1985, a Boeing 747-136 (registration GAWNE) was involved in an aviation accident near Boston, MA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Fatigue failure of five forward attachment bolts and overload failure of the remaining three bolts. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Boeing 747-136
Photo: Tosaka / CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Approximately 16 feet of the left inboard trailing edge flap separated during final approach. Investigation found fatigue in five of eight forward attachment bolts and overload failures in the remaining three.

Incident

During final approach to landing, approximately 16 feet of the left inboard trailing edge flap separated from the aircraft. The approach and landing were completed without further incident.

Investigation

The subsequent investigation examined the forward attachment fittings of the No. 3 flap track. Of the eight bolts securing the forward attach fitting to the wing, five showed signs of fatigue failure. The remaining three bolts exhibited overload type failures.

Findings

At the time of the accident, Boeing had not required any inspection requirements for the forward attachment bolts. The investigation concluded that the bolt failures were due to fatigue in five bolts and overload in three.

Probable cause

Fatigue failure of five forward attachment bolts and overload failure of the remaining three bolts.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X38382. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.