Casualties unknown

Loss of Contact Following Icing and Attitude Indicator Problem (N2153U)

Gans, PA, US

On November 19, 1988, a Piper PA-28RT-201T (registration N2153U) operated by James Jacobs/daniel Ferri was involved in an aviation accident near Gans, PA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: PILOT'S BAD JUDGEMENT IN FLYING IN WEATHER CONDITIONS BEYOND THE CAPABILITIES OF HIS AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT OVERSTRESSED THE AIRCRAFT AND SHEARED THE LEFT WING BY MAKING AN ABRUPT TURN IN TURBULENT AIR ABOVE THE DESIGN MANEUVERING SPEED (VA). This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During climb in icing conditions, the pilot reported ice accumulation and an attitude indicator malfunction, then lost radio and radar contact after requesting a return to the airport. A witness observed the aircraft tumbling with one wing missing.

Preflight and Departure

The pilot received a weather briefing before takeoff and was advised of ice pellets, clear icing, and moderate to severe turbulence in western Pennsylvania. After takeoff, the pilot obtained an IFR clearance at 1144 EST and was eventually cleared to climb to 13,000 feet.

Inflight Events

During the climb, the pilot inquired about cloud tops and was advised they exceeded FL280. At 1202 EST, while climbing through approximately 11,800 feet, the pilot requested clearance to return to the departure airport. The pilot was cleared to turn to 090 degrees while ATC coordinated an IFR clearance back to the airport.

At 1203 EST, ATC asked the pilot if he was having any difficulty. The pilot replied that he was picking up ice and experiencing a problem with his attitude indicator.

Loss of Contact

At approximately 1204 EST, the pilot was given a frequency change. Shortly thereafter, radio and radar contact were lost.

Witness and Wreckage

Before the aircraft crashed, a witness observed it tumbling with one wing missing. The left wing and pieces of the empennage were found approximately one-half to one and one-quarter miles from the main wreckage, with evidence of positive overload.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Nov 1988 Piper PA-28RT-201T accident near Gans, PA?

During climb in icing conditions, the pilot reported ice accumulation and an attitude indicator malfunction, then lost radio and radar contact after requesting a return to the airport. A witness observed the aircraft tumbling with one wing missing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Nov 1988 involved a Piper PA-28RT-201T, registration N2153U, operated by James Jacobs/daniel Ferri, at Gans, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

PILOT'S BAD JUDGEMENT IN FLYING IN WEATHER CONDITIONS BEYOND THE CAPABILITIES OF HIS AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT OVERSTRESSED THE AIRCRAFT AND SHEARED THE LEFT WING BY MAKING AN ABRUPT TURN IN TURBULENT AIR ABOVE THE DESIGN MANEUVERING SPEED (VA). THE ACCUMULATION OF ICE, FLYING IN IMC CONDITIONS AND A PROBLEM WITH THE…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27335. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.