On December 4, 1988, a Cessna 172 (registration N5518D) operated by Walker Evan was involved in an aviation accident near Lawrenceville, GA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to anticipate and address possible carburetor ice conditions, which resulted in reduced engine power and an aborted takeoff. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.
A pilot aborted a takeoff after the aircraft failed to reach liftoff speed following three successful landings. The plane rolled off the runway and nosed over, with carburetor ice suspected as the cause.
What happened
The incident occurred during a series of touch-and-go operations where the pilot executed three full stop landings without issue. On the fourth takeoff attempt, the pilot reported that the airplane failed to accelerate to the required liftoff airspeed. After rolling approximately 2000 feet down the runway, the pilot made the decision to abort the takeoff. The aircraft continued its momentum past the departure end of Runway 07 and subsequently nosed over.
The investigation
A thorough examination of the wreckage was conducted to determine the mechanical status of the aircraft at the time of the incident. The inspection did not disclose any system problems or mechanical failures that would explain the lack of acceleration. This finding shifted the focus toward environmental factors and operational conditions during the takeoff roll.
Findings
Meteorological data indicated that the temperature and dew point were within a range where carburetor ice was possible. The failure to accelerate, combined with the absence of mechanical defects, suggests that ice accumulation in the carburetor likely restricted engine power output during the critical takeoff phase. The pilot's decision to abort the takeoff after rolling 2000 feet was a prudent response to the unexpected loss of performance.
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to anticipate and address possible carburetor ice conditions, which resulted in reduced engine power and an aborted takeoff.
What happened in the 4 Dec 1988 Cessna 172 accident near Lawrenceville, GA?
A pilot aborted a takeoff after the aircraft failed to reach liftoff speed following three successful landings. The plane rolled off the runway and nosed over, with carburetor ice suspected as the cause.
What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?
The accident on 4 Dec 1988 involved a Cessna 172, registration N5518D, operated by Walker Evan, at Lawrenceville, GA.
What was the probable cause of the accident?
The pilot's failure to anticipate and address possible carburetor ice conditions, which resulted in reduced engine power and an aborted takeoff.
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