Casualties unknown

Engine Failure and Fire During Landing Roll Results in Total Loss (N985BY)

Novato, CA, US

On January 31, 1989, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N985BY) was involved in an aviation accident near Novato, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Engine power loss during the landing roll, followed by an in-flight fire that was exacerbated by the pilot's attempt to restart the engine. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft experienced engine power loss during the landing roll, rolled off the runway, and caught fire. The pilot's attempt to restart the engine resulted in flames that destroyed the airplane.

What happened

During the final phase of flight, specifically while the aircraft was conducting the landing roll on the runway, the engine suddenly lost power. Without propulsion, the airplane continued its momentum and rolled off the paved surface onto an adjacent taxiway.

Upon coming to a stop or while still moving slowly on the taxiway, the pilot initiated an attempt to restart the engine. During this process, the engine backfired. The pilot then observed flames appearing within the engine compartment. In response to the fire, the pilot moved the mixture control to the idle cutoff position and continued to crank the engine in an effort to restart it.

Despite these actions, the fire intensified rapidly. The flames grew in intensity and eventually destroyed the entire airplane.

The investigation

The available source material does not provide specific details regarding mechanical examinations or post-accident findings beyond the immediate sequence of events described above.

Probable cause

Engine power loss during the landing roll, followed by an in-flight fire that was exacerbated by the pilot's attempt to restart the engine.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 Jan 1989 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Novato, CA?

An aircraft experienced engine power loss during the landing roll, rolled off the runway, and caught fire. The pilot's attempt to restart the engine resulted in flames that destroyed the airplane.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 Jan 1989 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N985BY, at Novato, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Engine power loss during the landing roll, followed by an in-flight fire that was exacerbated by the pilot's attempt to restart the engine.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X27620. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.