No fatalities

Hard Landing During Full Flap Steep Approach Results in Nose Gear Separation (N94622)

Fort Lauderdale, FL, US

On June 4, 1989, a Cessna 152 (registration N94622) operated by Cavair Flight School was involved in an aviation accident near Fort Lauderdale, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S LATE FLARE WHICH RESULTED IN A HARD LANDING THAT EXCEEDED THE DESIGN STRESS LIMITS OF THE AIRPLANE. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot and his son were returning from a local flight when tower personnel and a CFI observed a full flap steep approach. The nose gear struck first, then the mains, causing severe strut bending and a 20-foot bounce. On final impact, nose gear parts separated, and the aircraft slid to a stop on its nose and propeller.

Accident Sequence

A pilot and his son were returning from a local flight in the area. Tower personnel and a certified flight instructor (CFI) positioned in an aircraft at the approach end of the runway observed the aircraft making a full flap, steep approach. The nose gear contacted the runway first, followed by the main landing gear. The impact was forceful enough to cause the struts to bend severely, and the aircraft bounced approximately 20 feet into the air. On the last impact, parts of the nose gear separated from the aircraft. The aircraft then slid to a stop on its nose and propeller.

Observations

Tower personnel and the CFI noted that the approach was steep and that full flaps were deployed. They witnessed the nose gear striking the runway before the main gear, the severe bending of the struts, and the subsequent bounce. After the bounce, they observed the nose gear components detaching, after which the aircraft skidded to a halt.

Pilot Statement

The pilot stated that the touchdown felt normal to him, but he added that he may have lowered the nose too fast during the landing. He reported that during the flare, he looked at the airspeed indicator and saw approximately 45 knots.

Maintenance Findings

After the accident, the pilot indicated that he thought he may have observed some pre-existing cracks in the failed components. However, maintenance personnel examined the parts and found no evidence of any pre-existing cracks.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 Jun 1989 Cessna 152 accident near Fort Lauderdale, FL?

A pilot and his son were returning from a local flight when tower personnel and a CFI observed a full flap steep approach. The nose gear struck first, then the mains, causing severe strut bending and a 20-foot bounce. On final impact, nose gear parts separated, and the aircraft slid to a stop on its nose and propeller.

Were there any fatalities in the 4 Jun 1989 Cessna 152 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 Jun 1989 involved a Cessna 152, registration N94622, operated by Cavair Flight School, at Fort Lauderdale, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S LATE FLARE WHICH RESULTED IN A HARD LANDING THAT EXCEEDED THE DESIGN STRESS LIMITS OF THE AIRPLANE.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X28617. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.