Casualties unknown

Simulated Emergency Landing Results in Runway Short and Terrain Contact (N38329)

Buffalo, MN, US

On June 4, 1989, a Piper PA-38 (registration N38329) was involved in an aviation accident near Buffalo, MN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: MISJUDGEMENT OF ALTITUDE AND DISTANCE BY THE STUDENT AND INADEQUATE SUPERVISION OF FLIGHT BY THE INSTRUCTOR (CFI). CONTRIBUTING FACTORS WERE: UNFAVORABLE WIND CONDITIONS, HIGH VEGETATION (GRASS), AND A DITCH. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During simulated emergency landing practice, an aircraft landed short of the runway. The instructor took control and applied full power, but the aircraft settled, contacted grass, and after a gust, struck terrain.

Incident Details

While a student pilot was practicing a simulated emergency landing, it became evident that the aircraft would land short of the runway. The certified flight instructor (CFI) took control of the aircraft and added full power to initiate a go-around. Despite this, the aircraft continued to settle and contacted the grass on the overrun. The pilot reported that the grass 'dragged the airplane downward causing the main gear to contact the surface.' At approximately that time, the aircraft encountered a gust of wind, which caused it to weathervane. The aircraft then swerved to the left, contacting the terrain with the left wing, spun around, and subsequently struck a ditch.

Flight Crew Experience

The instructor had a total flight time of 369 hours.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 Jun 1989 Piper PA-38 accident near Buffalo, MN?

During simulated emergency landing practice, an aircraft landed short of the runway. The instructor took control and applied full power, but the aircraft settled, contacted grass, and after a gust, struck terrain.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 Jun 1989 involved a Piper PA-38, registration N38329, at Buffalo, MN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

MISJUDGEMENT OF ALTITUDE AND DISTANCE BY THE STUDENT AND INADEQUATE SUPERVISION OF FLIGHT BY THE INSTRUCTOR (CFI). CONTRIBUTING FACTORS WERE: UNFAVORABLE WIND CONDITIONS, HIGH VEGETATION (GRASS), AND A DITCH.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X28627. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.