Casualties unknown

Partial Power Loss Leads to Forced Landing and Guy Wire Strike (N47759)

Laurel, MD, US

On November 5, 1989, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N47759) was involved in an aviation accident near Laurel, MD. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: LOST OF ENGINE POWER CAUSED BY MATERIAL FAILURE OF THE NUMBER THREE CYLINDER EXHAUST VALVE. THE FAILURE WAS ATTRIBUTED TO EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURE. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After takeoff, the aircraft experienced a partial power loss. The pilot attempted to return but encountered further power issues, resulting in a forced landing on a highway during which a guy wire was struck.

Background

Shortly after takeoff, the aircraft leveled at 1,500 feet MSL, and the pilot set engine power to 2,450 RPM. Soon thereafter, a partial power loss occurred.

Accident Sequence

The pilot attempted unsuccessfully to regain power, then turned back toward the departure airport. On the initial approach, the pilot was too high and executed a go-around. While circling to land, additional power loss occurred, and the pilot was unable to continue the flight. A forced landing was made on a highway. During the approach, the aircraft struck a guy wire.

Examination Findings

Examination of the engine revealed that the number three cylinder exhaust valve head had separated. Fragments of the valve head were found inside the number two cylinder. Metallurgical examination of the valve head indicated that it had been exposed to above-normal temperature, and the fracture was consistent with overstress.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 5 Nov 1989 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Laurel, MD?

After takeoff, the aircraft experienced a partial power loss. The pilot attempted to return but encountered further power issues, resulting in a forced landing on a highway during which a guy wire was struck.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 5 Nov 1989 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N47759, at Laurel, MD.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

LOST OF ENGINE POWER CAUSED BY MATERIAL FAILURE OF THE NUMBER THREE CYLINDER EXHAUST VALVE. THE FAILURE WAS ATTRIBUTED TO EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURE.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X29746. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.