No fatalities

Carburetor Ice Buildup Found After Emergency Landing in Snow Showers (N130ND)

Grand Forks, ND, US

On December 2, 1989, a Piper PA-28-161 (registration N130ND) was involved in an aviation accident near Grand Forks, ND. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: FAILURE OF THE CFI TO UTILIZE CARBURETOR HEAT PRIOR TO THE INDUCTION ICING AND POWER LOSS. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE CFI'S CONTINUED VFR FLIGHT INTO KNOWN AND FORECAST INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A flight instructor and student encountered heavy snow showers during an IFR clearance procedure. The engine quit, leading to an emergency landing in a plowed field. Postaccident inspection revealed ice buildup in the carburetor air induction system.

Flight and Weather Conditions

The flight instructor received a weather briefing from a Flight Service Station that forecast snow showers both en route and on the return leg of the flight. While receiving vectors during the return leg, the flight encountered heavy snow showers. The dual student was flying the aircraft while the CFI filed and obtained an IFR clearance. The aircraft flew for approximately four minutes through heavy snow showers during the clearance procedures.

Engine Failure and Emergency Descent

Both pilots reported that the engine quit. The dual student initiated an emergency descent while the CFI applied carburetor heat and attempted an engine restart, but these efforts were unsuccessful. When the student indicated that he saw the terrain, the CFI took control of the flight controls and performed an emergency landing.

Landing and Postaccident Inspection

At touchdown, the nose wheel collapsed in a plowed field. The aircraft slid to rest with a damaged fuselage and left wing. A postaccident inspection by an FAA inspector revealed an ice buildup in the carburetor air induction system.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Dec 1989 Piper PA-28-161 accident near Grand Forks, ND?

A flight instructor and student encountered heavy snow showers during an IFR clearance procedure. The engine quit, leading to an emergency landing in a plowed field. Postaccident inspection revealed ice buildup in the carburetor air induction system.

Were there any fatalities in the 2 Dec 1989 Piper PA-28-161 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Dec 1989 involved a Piper PA-28-161, registration N130ND, at Grand Forks, ND.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

FAILURE OF THE CFI TO UTILIZE CARBURETOR HEAT PRIOR TO THE INDUCTION ICING AND POWER LOSS. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE CFI'S CONTINUED VFR FLIGHT INTO KNOWN AND FORECAST INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X29947. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.