Casualties unknown

Parking Brake Rigging Issue Leads to Tire Failures During Takeoff (N338UA)

Cedar Rapids, IA, US

On January 20, 1990, a Boeing B737-300 (registration N338UA) operated by United Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Cedar Rapids, IA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE FAILURE OF ALL FOUR MAIN LANDING GEAR TIRES ON TAKEOFF DUE TO THE PARKING BRAKE BEING LOCKED. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 3 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N338UA
Aircraft registered N338UA. Photo: Aero Icarus from Zürich, Switzerland / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

All four main landing gear tires failed during takeoff roll after parking brake was set on icy runway. Pilots reported releasing brakes but did not verify parking brake light was off. Post-incident inspection found rigging out of adjustment.

Incident Overview

During the takeoff roll just prior to rotation, all four main landing gear tires failed. The parking brake had been set on the icy runway to perform an engine runup. The captain stated that he had released the brakes at the beginning of the roll, and the copilot reported hearing the brakes release. However, neither pilot checked whether the red parking brake light was illuminated.

Inspection Findings

A post-incident inspection revealed that both the captain's and copilot's parking brake actuation rigging were out of adjustment. The exact nature of the misadjustment was not specified in the source, but the condition likely prevented the brakes from fully releasing despite the pilots' actions.

Observations

The sequence of events began with the crew setting the parking brake on an icy runway. After completing the engine runup, the crew initiated the takeoff roll. The pilots believed the parking brake was released based on their actions and auditory cues. The lack of visual verification via the parking brake light was noted as a contributing oversight.

The failure of all four main landing gear tires occurred during the acceleration phase, just before the aircraft would have rotated for liftoff. The source does not state whether the aircraft successfully aborted the takeoff or continued, nor does it provide details on any injuries, damage to other components, or the aircraft type.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 20 Jan 1990 Boeing B737-300 accident near Cedar Rapids, IA?

All four main landing gear tires failed during takeoff roll after parking brake was set on icy runway. Pilots reported releasing brakes but did not verify parking brake light was off. Post-incident inspection found rigging out of adjustment.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 20 Jan 1990 involved a Boeing B737-300, registration N338UA, operated by United Airlines, at Cedar Rapids, IA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE FAILURE OF ALL FOUR MAIN LANDING GEAR TIRES ON TAKEOFF DUE TO THE PARKING BRAKE BEING LOCKED.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X22388. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.