Casualties unknown

1991-02-14: Learjet 35A (N535PC) — Aspen, CO

Aspen, CO, US

On February 14, 1991, a Learjet 35A (registration N535PC) was involved in an aviation accident near Aspen, CO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The flight crew's failure to maintain airspeed and control of the airplane while maneuvering to land. Contributing factors were the flight crew's execution of an unstabilized approach and the surrounding snow-covered mountainous terrain. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 6 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N535PC
Aircraft registered N535PC. Photo: wiltshirespotter / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The flight crew requested a right downwind circling approach to runway 15. The airplane entered a steep right bank on base leg, overshot the centerline, and during correction, was observed to flutter and crash right-wing first about one mile north of the runway threshold.

Incident Overview

The flight crew reported to the tower controller that they were over the airport and requested a right downwind circling approach to runway 15. The tower controller and other witnesses observed the airplane in a steep right bank on base leg. The airplane overshot the extended runway centerline. The tower controller observed the airplane entering a steeper right bank to correct back to the runway centerline. The controller stated that he observed the airplane "flutter" and then crash right-wing first, about one mile north of the runway threshold.

Flight Events

The last recorded transmission was "Oh no you're (stall…)" with the parentheses indicating questionable text. Both engines were producing about 1,700 pounds of thrust (2,561 pounds available). It could not be determined which pilot was at the controls at the time of the accident.

Environmental Conditions

A snow squall had just passed over the airport and was obscuring mountains to the east. The terrain was snow covered. The accident occurred about eight minutes before official sunset.

Operational Details

The approach procedure is not authorized at night or for category D airplanes. Minimums for the approach were three miles visibility with an MDA of 10,840 feet. Airport elevation is 7,815 feet. Both pilots were rated in the airplane.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16437. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.