Casualties unknown

Pilot Struck by Propeller During Hand-Prop Starting Attempt (N3072H)

West Branch, MI, US

On April 6, 1991, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N3072H) operated by Pontiac Aviation, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near West Branch, MI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO FOLLOW RECOMMEDED STARTING PROCEDURES/DIRECTIVES AND PRECAUTIONS. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot attempting a hand-prop start after a failed engine start was struck in the head by the propeller, according to witness accounts.

Incident Description

A pilot was unable to start the airplane engine normally. In response, he attempted to hand-prop start the engine. Two non-pilot passengers observed the pilot as he turned the propeller through three to four times on one side, then moved to the other side. The passengers stopped watching for a moment, and when they looked back, the pilot was on the ground. He had been struck in the head by the propeller.

Witness Accounts

The two passengers reported that they watched the pilot manually rotate the propeller several times on one side before he went to the opposite side. They lost sight of him briefly, and upon returning their attention, found him on the ground. The pilot sustained a head strike from the propeller.

Aftermath

No further details about the pilot's condition or the aircraft were provided in the source.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 Apr 1991 Piper PA-28-181 accident near West Branch, MI?

A pilot attempting a hand-prop start after a failed engine start was struck in the head by the propeller, according to witness accounts.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 Apr 1991 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N3072H, operated by Pontiac Aviation, Inc., at West Branch, MI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO FOLLOW RECOMMEDED STARTING PROCEDURES/DIRECTIVES AND PRECAUTIONS.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X16756. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.