No fatalities

ATP Pilot and Infant Passenger Injured in Stall During Soft Field Takeoff Demonstration (N737VK)

Lake City, FL, US

On August 31, 1991, a Cessna 172N (registration N737VK) operated by Suwannee Aviation, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Lake City, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT IN COMMAND'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AIRSPEED DURING A DEMONSTRATED DOWNWIND SOFT FIELD TAKEOFF. THIS RESULTED IN AN IN FLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL, STALL, AND COLLISION WITH TERRAIN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

An ATP pilot demonstrating a soft field takeoff downwind stalled the airplane after failing to maintain airspeed, resulting in a collision with terrain and minor injuries to the ATP and an infant passenger.

Incident Overview

During an instructional flight, an airline transport pilot (ATP) was demonstrating a soft field takeoff to a student pilot passenger. The takeoff was conducted downwind. As the airplane reached the end of the departure runway, the ATP pulled the control yoke aft, which caused the airspeed to drop below the stall speed (Vso). The airplane subsequently stalled and experienced an in-flight collision with terrain.

Flight Conditions

Visual flight rules (VFR) conditions prevailed at the time of the incident. No flight plan had been filed for the flight.

Damage and Injuries

The airplane sustained substantial damage in the collision. The ATP pilot and an infant passenger sustained minor injuries. The student pilot was not injured.

Operational Context

The flight was a training demonstration involving a soft field takeoff procedure. The ATP's action of pulling the control yoke aft at the end of the runway, combined with the downwind condition, led to the loss of airspeed and subsequent stall.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 Aug 1991 Cessna 172N accident near Lake City, FL?

An ATP pilot demonstrating a soft field takeoff downwind stalled the airplane after failing to maintain airspeed, resulting in a collision with terrain and minor injuries to the ATP and an infant passenger.

Were there any fatalities in the 31 Aug 1991 Cessna 172N accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 Aug 1991 involved a Cessna 172N, registration N737VK, operated by Suwannee Aviation, Inc., at Lake City, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT IN COMMAND'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AIRSPEED DURING A DEMONSTRATED DOWNWIND SOFT FIELD TAKEOFF. THIS RESULTED IN AN IN FLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL, STALL, AND COLLISION WITH TERRAIN.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X17935. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.