Casualties unknown

1992-01-21: Cessna 120 (N3010N) — Andrew J. Bowe, JR — Sonoma, CA

Sonoma, CA, US

On January 21, 1992, a Cessna 120 (registration N3010N) operated by Andrew J. Bowe, JR was involved in an aviation accident near Sonoma, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The carburetor's mixture control shaft was frozen in the lean to near idle cutoff position due to rust and corrosion from moisture and water contamination accumulated over an extended period; the carburetor was not overhauled within the manufacturer's… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

Engine quit at 200-300 feet AGL during crosswind leg; forced landing in rough pasture with dry creek bed resulted in nose-over. Carburetor found with frozen mixture control due to moisture and corrosion, overdue for overhaul.

Flight and Engine Failure

The pilot and passenger departed for a local flight to practice landings. During the crosswind leg at about 200 to 300 feet above ground level, the engine quit. An attempt to restart the engine failed.

Forced Landing and Accident

The pilot landed the aircraft in a pasture that was sloped, rough, and contained a dry creek bed. Upon reaching the creek bed, the airplane nosed over.

Examination Findings

Examination of the aircraft revealed that the carburetor mixture control linkage was frozen and would not respond to movement of the cockpit control. Disassembly of the carburetor revealed evidence of moisture and water contamination, accumulated over an extended period of time, which caused rust, corrosion, and binding of the mixture control shaft in the lean to near idle cutoff position.

Maintenance History

Examination of the engine records showed that the last time the carburetor was overhauled was about June 2, 1983, while installed in an experimental aircraft. The engine was installed in the accident aircraft on May 17, 1991, after accumulating about 132 hours in about 8 years and 6 months. The manufacturer recommends that the carburetor be overhauled every 5 calendar years.

Probable cause

The carburetor's mixture control shaft was frozen in the lean to near idle cutoff position due to rust and corrosion from moisture and water contamination accumulated over an extended period; the carburetor was not overhauled within the manufacturer's recommended 5-year calendar interval.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X14013. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.