Casualties unknown

Pilot forced landing after engine failure during climb (N8806J)

West Bend, WI, US

On December 21, 1992, a Piper PA-28-180 (registration N8806J) operated by Sylvania Aero Enterprises was involved in an aviation accident near West Bend, WI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by selecting the correct fuel tank, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a subsequent forced landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced a total loss of engine power during the initial climb phase of a cross-country flight, resulting in an off-airport forced landing into trees.

What happened

The pilot was operating a private aircraft on a cross-country flight when the engine experienced a total loss of power. This failure occurred during the initial climb phase immediately after takeoff, as the pilot attempted to return to the home base. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot executed an off-airport forced landing. During the landing rollout, the aircraft struck trees.

The investigation

Post-accident examination of the fuel system revealed a discrepancy in fuel distribution. There was no fuel present in the left fuel tank or in the line connecting that tank to the carburetor. However, fuel was confirmed to be present in the right fuel tank. Examination of the fuel selector valve indicated that it was positioned on the left tank at the time of the incident.

Findings

The primary contributing factor was fuel exhaustion due to the selection of an empty fuel source. The pilot had selected the left fuel tank, which contained no fuel, while the right tank still held fuel. This mismanagement of fuel supply led directly to the engine failure.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by selecting the correct fuel tank, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a subsequent forced landing.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Dec 1992 Piper PA-28-180 accident near West Bend, WI?

A pilot experienced a total loss of engine power during the initial climb phase of a cross-country flight, resulting in an off-airport forced landing into trees.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Dec 1992 involved a Piper PA-28-180, registration N8806J, operated by Sylvania Aero Enterprises, at West Bend, WI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by selecting the correct fuel tank, which resulted in fuel exhaustion and a subsequent forced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X16141. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.