Casualties unknown

Loss of Engine Power During Cruise Leads to Forced Landing (N4854T)

Richmond, MO, US

On August 3, 1994, a Piper PA-32-300 (registration N4854T) was involved in an aviation accident near Richmond, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by properly positioning the fuel tank selector, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-22Data APIEditorial standards

A total loss of engine power occurred during cruise flight, resulting in a forced landing where the aircraft stalled just above the ground.

What happened

The aircraft experienced a complete loss of engine power while operating in cruise flight conditions. The pilot reported that the airplane entered a stall at an altitude of approximately 50 feet above the ground during the execution of a forced landing maneuver.

The investigation

Following the incident, Federal Aviation Administration inspectors conducted a thorough examination of the aircraft to determine if mechanical failure contributed to the event. Their inspection revealed no evidence of a mechanical problem with the engine itself.

However, investigators identified a critical issue regarding the fuel system configuration. They found that the fuel tank selector valve was positioned halfway between the left main tank and the left tip tank. This intermediate position likely prevented fuel from reaching the engine, leading to fuel starvation and the subsequent loss of power.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by properly positioning the fuel tank selector, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power.

All Piper PA-32 accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 3 Aug 1994 Piper PA-32-300 accident near Richmond, MO?

A total loss of engine power occurred during cruise flight, resulting in a forced landing where the aircraft stalled just above the ground.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 3 Aug 1994 involved a Piper PA-32-300, registration N4854T, at Richmond, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate fuel supply by properly positioning the fuel tank selector, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X01991. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.