Casualties unknown

Engine Failure During Final Approach Leads to Forced Landing in Trees (N5291C)

Rhinebeck, NY, US

On September 4, 1994, a Beech C35 (registration N5291C) was involved in an aviation accident near Rhinebeck, NY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot stated that the trouble was probably caused by the rough air sloshing the fuel in the left tank, causing slugs of air to enter the fuel line to the fuel pump. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot, after deciding not to refuel with 12 gallons for a 12-mile flight, experienced an engine stoppage while on final approach due to fuel sloshing, forcing a landing in trees.

Preflight and Fuel Planning

During preflight inspection, the pilot determined that approximately 12 gallons of fuel were on board. The intended destination was 12 miles from the departure airport, with an estimated en route time of 15 minutes. Consequently, the pilot decided not to refuel the airplane before departure.

Flight and Approach

The pilot flew to the destination and entered the traffic pattern. After establishing a visual flight rules (VFR) final approach to land on Runway 36, the pilot reported that the 'air was quite rough.' Shortly thereafter, the engine 'suddenly slowed down and stopped.'

Engine Stoppage and Forced Landing

At the time of the engine stoppage, the airplane's altitude was too low to attempt a restart or to reach the runway. As a result, the pilot was forced to land the airplane in the trees. According to the pilot, 'the trouble was probably caused by the rough air sloshing the fuel in the left tank, causing slugs of air to enter the fuel line to the fuel pump.'

Probable cause

The pilot stated that the trouble was probably caused by the rough air sloshing the fuel in the left tank, causing slugs of air to enter the fuel line to the fuel pump.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02333. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.