Casualties unknown

Aircraft Crashes in Swamp During Panther Tracking Flight (N4851D)

Ochopee, FL, US

On October 8, 1994, a Cessna 172N (registration N4851D) was involved in an aviation accident near Ochopee, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AIRSPEED WHILE MANEUVERING RESULTING IN AN INADVERTENT STALL AND AN UNCONTROLLED DESCENT UNTIL IMPACT IN A SWAMP. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft on a Florida panther telemetry mission crashed after a steep climb and descent into a swamp. The pilot, on his first tracking flight, had been briefed on altitude and speed limits. No pre-crash mechanical issues were found.

Accident Overview

An aircraft conducting a telemetry flight for Florida panthers equipped with radio collars crashed in a swamp. The flight was observed approaching from the southeast and circling three times to the right at a slow airspeed and low altitude. It then headed southeast and descended to tree-top level.

Final Maneuvers and Impact

After descending, the aircraft nosed up into a steep climb, followed by the right wing and nose dropping downward. The aircraft descended nose-first and impacted the swamp.

Investigation Findings

No evidence of pre-crash failure or malfunction of the aircraft structure, flight controls, or engine was found.

Pilot Background and Briefing

This was the pilot's first flight dedicated to panther tracking. The pilot had been briefed to not go below 500 feet, to monitor airspeed, and to use flaps when operating at slow speeds.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Oct 1994 Cessna 172N accident near Ochopee, FL?

An aircraft on a Florida panther telemetry mission crashed after a steep climb and descent into a swamp. The pilot, on his first tracking flight, had been briefed on altitude and speed limits. No pre-crash mechanical issues were found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Oct 1994 involved a Cessna 172N, registration N4851D, at Ochopee, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AIRSPEED WHILE MANEUVERING RESULTING IN AN INADVERTENT STALL AND AN UNCONTROLLED DESCENT UNTIL IMPACT IN A SWAMP.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02486. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.