Casualties unknown

Crankshaft Separation Forces Emergency Landing in Corn Field (N1194H)

LA Porte City, IA, US

On November 29, 1994, a Piper PA-28R-201T (registration N1194H) was involved in an aviation accident near LA Porte City, IA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Fatigue cracking of the crankshaft resulting in separation, and non-compliance with TCM Service Bulletin 92-16. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

While en route, a pilot heard a loud pop and felt engine vibrations followed by partial power loss. After declaring an emergency, the engine failed completely, leading to a landing in a plowed field. Inspection found the crankshaft had separated due to fatigue cracking, and a relevant service bulletin had not been complied with.

Incident Overview

During flight, the pilot heard a loud pop and experienced engine vibrations. Shortly thereafter, the engine suffered a partial loss of power. The pilot declared an emergency and was provided vectors toward a grass airstrip.

Emergency Descent and Landing

The pilot was unable to locate the grass airstrip while en route. Before reaching the intended landing area, the engine experienced a total loss of power. The airplane was subsequently landed in a plowed corn field.

Post-Accident Inspection

A post-accident examination revealed that the crankshaft had separated between the No. 3 main bearing journal and the No. 5 cylinder crankpin. The separation was attributed to fatigue cracking. Additionally, TCM Service Bulletin 92-16, which addresses crankshafts manufactured from non-vacuum arc remelted steel, had not been complied with.

Probable cause

Fatigue cracking of the crankshaft resulting in separation, and non-compliance with TCM Service Bulletin 92-16.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 29 Nov 1994 Piper PA-28R-201T accident near LA Porte City, IA?

While en route, a pilot heard a loud pop and felt engine vibrations followed by partial power loss. After declaring an emergency, the engine failed completely, leading to a landing in a plowed field. Inspection found the crankshaft had separated due to fatigue cracking, and a relevant service bulletin had not been…

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 29 Nov 1994 involved a Piper PA-28R-201T, registration N1194H, at LA Porte City, IA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Fatigue cracking of the crankshaft resulting in separation, and non-compliance with TCM Service Bulletin 92-16.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02583. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.