Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss and Stall During Avoidance Maneuver (N8435P)

Miamisburg, OH, US

On January 4, 1995, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N8435P) was involved in an aviation accident near Miamisburg, OH. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO SWITCH FUEL TANKS WHICH LED TO FUEL STARVATION AND SUBSEQUENT LOSS OF ENGINE POWER. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N8435P
Aircraft registered N8435P. Photo: Aeroprints.com / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

During climb, the airplane's engine lost power. While maneuvering to avoid a home, the airplane stalled, struck trees, and impacted terrain. Post-accident examination revealed fuel distribution issues.

Accident Overview

According to the investigation, the airplane experienced a loss of engine power during the climb phase of flight. The pilot subsequently executed an intentional maneuver to avoid a home. During this maneuver, the airplane entered an aerodynamic stall, collided with trees, and fell to the ground.

Fuel System Examination

Post-accident inspection of the fuel system revealed several findings. Residual fuel was present in the carburetor bowl and the electric fuel pump. However, no fuel was found in the fuel lines running from the fuel selector to the engine. The fuel selector was positioned to the right tank. The right wing fuel tank was empty and had been torn open; no fuel stains were observed around the tear, and no fuel was noted on the frozen ground below the right tank. In contrast, approximately 12 to 15 gallons of fuel were retrieved from the left wing, and an undetermined amount of fuel dripped from the left tank through a damaged fuel line.

Fuel Consumption and Capacity

Fuel and airplane records indicated that the airplane had flown 3.1 hours since its last refueling. At a 75% power setting, fuel flow is approximately 10.5 gallons per hour. Each fuel tank has a total capacity of 25 gallons, of which 1 gallon is unusable.

Conclusion

The investigation did not state a probable cause for the accident.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 4 Jan 1995 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Miamisburg, OH?

During climb, the airplane's engine lost power. While maneuvering to avoid a home, the airplane stalled, struck trees, and impacted terrain. Post-accident examination revealed fuel distribution issues.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 4 Jan 1995 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N8435P, at Miamisburg, OH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO SWITCH FUEL TANKS WHICH LED TO FUEL STARVATION AND SUBSEQUENT LOSS OF ENGINE POWER.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X02827. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.