Casualties unknown

Pilot Overruns Runway and Strikes Tree After Gusty Approach (N38394)

Lafayette, IN, US

On February 5, 1995, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N38394) was involved in an aviation accident near Lafayette, IN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain control during a gusty crosswind landing, which resulted in a runway overrun and subsequent collision with a tree. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-19Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot attempted a crosswind landing with increased flap deflection and speed, resulting in the aircraft overrunning the runway threshold and colliding with a tree upon touchdown.

What happened

The pilot initiated an approach into gusty crosswind conditions, electing to utilize twenty degrees of flap deployment alongside a higher-than-normal airspeed to maintain control authority. The objective was to ensure sufficient lift and stability during the final segment of the flight. Upon reaching the runway threshold, the aircraft touched down approximately one hundred feet from the departure end. Despite the controlled touchdown point, the airplane failed to stop within the available pavement. It continued its momentum past the runway limits, overrunning the end of the strip before colliding with a tree located beyond the airfield boundary.

The investigation

Post-accident review focused on the pilot's operational decisions and the aircraft's performance during the critical landing phase. The pilot reported having one hundred and four hours of total flight time, with only six hours accumulated specifically in the accident make and model airplane. This limited experience in the specific type may have influenced the decision-making process regarding speed management and flap configuration under adverse weather conditions.

Findings

The primary factors contributing to this incident included the gusty crosswind environment and the pilot's selection of approach parameters. The collision with the tree was a direct consequence of the runway overrun. The limited time spent in the specific aircraft type highlights the challenges of adapting to variable weather conditions without extensive experience.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control during a gusty crosswind landing, which resulted in a runway overrun and subsequent collision with a tree.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 5 Feb 1995 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Lafayette, IN?

A pilot attempted a crosswind landing with increased flap deflection and speed, resulting in the aircraft overrunning the runway threshold and colliding with a tree upon touchdown.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 5 Feb 1995 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N38394, at Lafayette, IN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain control during a gusty crosswind landing, which resulted in a runway overrun and subsequent collision with a tree.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X02935. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.