Casualties unknown

1995-03-25: Hughes 369HS (N3961H) — Burnet, TX

Burnet, TX, US

On March 25, 1995, a Hughes 369HS (registration N3961H) was involved in an aviation accident near Burnet, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The engine power loss was caused by the use of a mixture of Jet A and 100LL aviation gasoline without the activation of the required fuel boost pump. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

A turbine-powered helicopter experienced a partial power loss during an air tour flight, resulting in an autorotation and a hard landing.

What happened

During an air tour flight at an air show, the pilot of a turbine powered helicopter prepared for departure by refueling the aircraft. The facility being used for refueling only had 100LL aviation gasoline available, whereas the aircraft normally utilizes Jet 'A' fuel. Consequently, the pilot added 15 gallons of 100LL to the existing fuel load, which contained less than 10 gallons of Jet 'A'.

Approximately twenty-two minutes into the flight, while en route to a facility where Jet 'A' was available, the helicopter experienced a partial power loss. In response to the power loss, the pilot performed an autorotation. The maneuver concluded in a hard landing.

Findings

The investigation determined that while the aircraft's operating manual permits the mixing of Jet 'A' and aviation gasoline, such a mixture requires the use of the fuel boost pump during operation. In this instance, the pilot did not have the fuel boost pump turned on.

Probable cause

The engine power loss was caused by the use of a mixture of Jet A and 100LL aviation gasoline without the activation of the required fuel boost pump.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03127. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.