Casualties unknown

Pilot Makes Multiple Approaches in Fog Before Water Impact (N2196E)

Venice, FL, US

On March 28, 1995, a Cessna 172N (registration N2196E) was involved in an aviation accident near Venice, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: INTENTIONAL VFR FLIGHT INTO IMC BY THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND, FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO MAINTAIN AIRCRAFT CONTROL, SPATIAL DISORIENTATION, AND ALTITUDE INADEQUATE FOR RECOVERY FOLLOWING THE IN FLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot, briefed on fog at the destination but not calling for an update, made three passes over the airport then entered fog for a longer duration. The aircraft stalled and impacted water after a stall warning horn.

Incident Overview

The pilot was briefed approximately two hours before takeoff that fog existed near the destination airport and was instructed to call back for a weather update; he did not. Before takeoff, the pilot told the survivors, "We're a little over weight, I'm not sure if we're going to takeoff." After departure, the flight was observed to fly into the fog several times and the airplane flew over the airport three times.

Final Approach and Stall

After the third pass, the pilot told the survivors he was going to land on the next attempt. The flight again entered the fog, this time for a longer duration. Survivors stated they again heard the stall warning horn. The pilot applied power, but the airplane descended nose and right wing low. The airplane impacted the water approximately five to ten seconds after the stall warning horn was heard.

Witness and Survivor Accounts

Witnesses and survivors stated that the engine sounded normal throughout the entire flight. The airplane was recovered and examination of the flight controls revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

Pilot Certification

The pilot's medical certificate expired after December 31, 1990, and he was not instrument rated.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Mar 1995 Cessna 172N accident near Venice, FL?

A pilot, briefed on fog at the destination but not calling for an update, made three passes over the airport then entered fog for a longer duration. The aircraft stalled and impacted water after a stall warning horn.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Mar 1995 involved a Cessna 172N, registration N2196E, at Venice, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

INTENTIONAL VFR FLIGHT INTO IMC BY THE PILOT-IN-COMMAND, FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO MAINTAIN AIRCRAFT CONTROL, SPATIAL DISORIENTATION, AND ALTITUDE INADEQUATE FOR RECOVERY FOLLOWING THE IN FLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03158. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.