Casualties unknown

Wind Downdrafts Force Aircraft into Ground During Approach (N55212)

Springfield, MO, US

On July 24, 1995, a Cessna 172 (registration N55212) was involved in an aviation accident near Springfield, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, and his continued flight into adverse weather conditions, which resulted in an uncontrolled altitude deviation and collision with terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the adverse weather conditions. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported that while on final approach, the aircraft encountered three downdrafts, the last forcing it into the ground north of the runway. The pilot had been advised of a wind shift and runway change shortly before.

Incident Overview

A pilot reported that after takeoff, he contacted the control tower at his destination airport. The tower controller informed him of weather located approximately 5 miles west. The pilot stated that he assumed this was the same weather described during an earlier conversation with the same tower.

Approach and Encounter

As the airplane approached the runway for landing, the pilot was advised of a wind shift and a runway change. When the airplane was between 300 and 400 feet above the ground, the wind jolted the airplane, pushing it down sharply. The pilot described a second and then a third downdraft. The third downdraft forced the airplane onto the ground north of the runway.

Post-Accident Conditions

Following the accident, the pilot reported that the rain and wind were intense. At 1915 CDT, tower personnel reported thunderstorms with heavy rain showers and 3/4 mile visibility.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Jul 1995 Cessna 172 accident near Springfield, MO?

A pilot reported that while on final approach, the aircraft encountered three downdrafts, the last forcing it into the ground north of the runway. The pilot had been advised of a wind shift and runway change shortly before.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Jul 1995 involved a Cessna 172, registration N55212, at Springfield, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, and his continued flight into adverse weather conditions, which resulted in an uncontrolled altitude deviation and collision with terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: the adverse weather conditions.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03907. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.