Casualties unknown

1995-10-24: Aerospatiale ATR-72-212 (N263AT) — Simmons Airlines — Dfw Airport, TX

Dfw Airport, TX, US

On October 24, 1995, an Aerospatiale ATR-72-212 (registration N263AT) operated by Simmons Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Dfw Airport, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: 'O' ring failure in the fuel line to the left engine nozzle assemblies, which resulted in a fuel line leak and a left engine compartment fire. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During cruise, a 20% torque loss occurred on the left engine. A fire warning activated; the crew shut down the engine and discharged suppression. Investigation found damaged O-rings and an oversized copper gasket causing a fuel leak.

Incident Overview

During normal cruise operations, the left engine experienced a 20% loss of torque. The crew was informed by company maintenance personnel that a possible fuel nozzle leak on that engine might be occurring. Subsequently, the #1 engine fire warning light illuminated and the fire horn activated. The captain secured the engine and discharged the #1 fire suppression agent. Immediately following the discharge, the associated warning lights on the fire handle and condition lever extinguished. An uneventful single-engine landing was completed, and the passengers deplaned without further incident.

Investigation Findings

Evidence of thermal damage was found in the aft section of the engine in the area of the lower turbine support case. Examination of the fuel system revealed that 3 of the 144 'O' rings associated with the 14-nozzle fuel system were deteriorated or damaged. Additionally, during testing at the engine manufacturer's facility, it was discovered that the inside diameter of the copper gasket used at the fuel drain nipple was 30 to 40% larger than required. This resulted in misalignment and a leak at the fitting.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X04685. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.