Casualties unknown

Foam Filter and Missing Retaining Screen Found After Takeoff Accident (N114AV)

Fort Pierce, FL, US

On January 19, 1996, a Piper PA-28-161 (registration N114AV) was involved in an aviation accident near Fort Pierce, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: improper re-assembly of the engine induction air filter by maintenance personnel, during an annual inspection, which resulted in a loss of engine power during takeoff; failure of the pilot to abort the takeoff before lift-off; and failure of the pilot to… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

About 5,000 feet of runway used for takeoff; after lift-off, airplane climbed 200-300 feet, entered steep right turn, nose dropped, and collided with ground. Postaccident examination found foam filter lodged in carburetor throat and missing half of retaining screen.

Accident Sequence

According to the air traffic controller in the airport tower, the airplane used about 5,000 feet of the runway for its takeoff roll. Witnesses reported that after lift-off, the airplane climbed approximately 200 to 300 feet above the runway and then entered a steep right turn. Subsequently, the nose dropped and the airplane collided with the ground adjacent to the runway.

Pilot Condition

Due to injury, the pilot was unable to recall the occurrence.

Postaccident Examination

During a postaccident examination of the airplane, a foam-like material, used for the carburetor air intake filter, was found lodged in the carburetor throat. Additionally, one half of the retaining screen, which holds the foam in place, was absent.

Maintenance History

According to the aircraft records, the airplane had received an annual inspection three days before the accident flight, during which the filter was replaced. The airplane had been operated for an unspecified time following that inspection.

Service Bulletin

Piper Service Bulletin 891 had been issued to provide for a one-piece retainer for the filter, which would have precluded the filter from being drawn into the induction system.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Jan 1996 Piper PA-28-161 accident near Fort Pierce, FL?

About 5,000 feet of runway used for takeoff; after lift-off, airplane climbed 200-300 feet, entered steep right turn, nose dropped, and collided with ground. Postaccident examination found foam filter lodged in carburetor throat and missing half of retaining screen.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Jan 1996 involved a Piper PA-28-161, registration N114AV, at Fort Pierce, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

improper re-assembly of the engine induction air filter by maintenance personnel, during an annual inspection, which resulted in a loss of engine power during takeoff; failure of the pilot to abort the takeoff before lift-off; and failure of the pilot to obtain and/or maintain sufficient airspeed, which resulted in a…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05090. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.