Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss During Takeoff Leads to Runway Excursion and Impact (N1004W)

Cash, AR, US

On June 15, 1996, an Air Tractor AT-401 (registration N1004W) was involved in an aviation accident near Cash, AR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Fuel contamination. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During takeoff roll, the engine lost partial power. The pilot attempted to dump load and lift off but continued off runway, impacting a dirt bank that separated the landing gear.

Incident Summary

The pilot reported that the aircraft had been operating throughout the day without any issues. After landing for another load, the airplane was topped off with 60 gallons of 100LL fuel. During the subsequent takeoff roll, the engine experienced a partial loss of power, which the pilot estimated to be about 50 percent.

Pilot Actions

Faced with a half-mile airstrip and insufficient time or field length to abort the takeoff, the pilot began to dump the load while attempting to get the aircraft airborne. Despite these efforts, the aircraft continued off the departure end of the runway and impacted a dirt bank. The impact separated the landing gear from the aircraft.

Post-Accident Examination

The engine had recently been overhauled by an FAA-certified repair station. Following the accident, the engine was removed from the airframe and test-run at the repair station. According to the repair shop, the engine exhibited good oil pressures and was operated through all RPM and performance ranges without any abnormal characteristics being observed.

Statement from Owner's Representative

The owner's representative stated in a telephone interview with the investigator-in-charge that the power loss was the result of fuel contamination.

Probable cause

Fuel contamination

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 15 Jun 1996 Air Tractor AT-401 accident near Cash, AR?

During takeoff roll, the engine lost partial power. The pilot attempted to dump load and lift off but continued off runway, impacting a dirt bank that separated the landing gear.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 15 Jun 1996 involved an Air Tractor AT-401, registration N1004W, at Cash, AR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Fuel contamination

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X05973. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.