Casualties unknown

Fuel Contamination Discovered After Loss of Engine Power and Collision with Trees (N91323)

Macclenny, FL, US

On October 13, 1996, a Harper W-8 TAILWIND (registration N91323) was involved in an aviation accident near Macclenny, FL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in loss of engine power due to fuel contamination. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After takeoff, a pilot experienced rough engine and power loss, then collided with trees during an emergency landing. Examination found fuel contamination including rust and debris throughout the fuel system.

Incident Overview

A pilot landed at a private airstrip and refueled the airplane with seven gallons of automotive fuel. There was no record of the pilot checking for fuel contaminants after refueling. During taxi, no aircraft problems were reported.

Loss of Engine Power

While climbing through 150 feet after takeoff, the pilot noted a rough engine condition, followed by a loss of engine power. The pilot elected to return to the airport for an emergency landing. During the landing attempt, the airplane collided with trees short of the airport.

Post-Accident Examination

An examination of the airplane revealed contamination in the fuel system, including rust and debris in the fuel tank, gasculator, carburetor inlet screen, and carburetor bowl. Examination of the engine, a surplus military Lycoming-Spencer O-290-G4, failed to disclose a mechanical problem.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 13 Oct 1996 Harper W-8 TAILWIND accident near Macclenny, FL?

After takeoff, a pilot experienced rough engine and power loss, then collided with trees during an emergency landing. Examination found fuel contamination including rust and debris throughout the fuel system.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 13 Oct 1996 involved a Harper W-8 TAILWIND, registration N91323, at Macclenny, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in loss of engine power due to fuel contamination.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06834. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.