No fatalities

Loss of Engine Power Forces Emergency Landing in Spartanburg Field (N21491)

Spartanburg, SC, US

On October 10, 1998, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N21491) operated by William J. Winkles was involved in an aviation accident near Spartanburg, SC. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to manage the fuel supply which resulted in fuel starvation to the engine. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced fluctuating fuel gauge readings and subsequent engine power loss, leading to a forced landing in a field. No injuries were reported among the four occupants. The engine later ran smoothly in a post-accident test.

Sequence of Events

According to the pilot, while the flight was approximately 11 miles from Spartanburg, South Carolina, the airplane's left fuel gauge began to bounce between four and eight gallons. In response, the pilot switched the fuel selector valve to the right tank. After five to ten seconds, the engine began to sputter and a loss of engine power was noticed.

The pilot immediately switched the fuel selector back to the left tank, pushed the throttle and mixture controls to full forward, and turned on the fuel pump. When engine power could not be regained, the pilot elected to land the airplane in a field.

Initially choosing to land on a road, the pilot aborted the landing after engine power was regained momentarily and began a climbing left turn. As the turn was completed, the engine once again lost power, and the pilot put the aircraft down in a field.

Landing and Damage

After touch down, the airplane traveled approximately 130 feet before striking a fence. It then traveled another 180 feet. There were no injuries to the pilot, his wife, or their two children.

Post-Accident Engine Test

When the engine was run after the accident, it ran smoothly and developed power for five minutes.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 10 Oct 1998 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Spartanburg, SC?

A pilot experienced fluctuating fuel gauge readings and subsequent engine power loss, leading to a forced landing in a field. No injuries were reported among the four occupants. The engine later ran smoothly in a post-accident test.

Were there any fatalities in the 10 Oct 1998 Piper PA-28-181 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 10 Oct 1998 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N21491, operated by William J. Winkles, at Spartanburg, SC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to manage the fuel supply which resulted in fuel starvation to the engine.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X11203. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.