Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss During Go-Around Leads to Landing in Marshy Area (N4319Y)

Palo Alto, CA, US

On December 2, 1999, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N4319Y) operated by West Valley Flying Club was involved in an aviation accident near Palo Alto, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The failure of the pilot to properly calculate fuel consumption rate, and his improper in-flight planning to continue the flight to the destination airport instead of landing at a closer alternate airport. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced an engine power loss during a go-around and subsequently landed in a marshy area after fuel mismanagement and an approach to the wrong runway.

Flight and Fuel Management

Prior to departure for the return flight to home base, the pilot filed an IFR flight plan, conducted a preflight inspection, and had the fuel tanks topped off. The flight began with the left fuel tank selected; after approximately one hour, the pilot switched to the right fuel tank. Upon reaching the destination area, the pilot noted multiple cloud layers and requested and received an IFR clearance to the destination airport. About one hour later, the pilot switched back to the left fuel tank. Approximately 45 minutes after that, the left fuel gauge indicated zero, prompting a switch to the right tank, which showed 5 gallons. The pilot then switched back to the left tank, causing the engine to stop; switching back to the right tank restored engine power.

Approach and Go-Around

The pilot declared minimum fuel and received information about nearby airports, including one 7 miles in the direction of flight and the destination airport, which was 11 miles in the same direction. The pilot continued to the destination airport to lose altitude. At 4,000 feet, with traffic pattern altitude at 800 feet, the pilot requested a straight-in approach to runway 30, even though runway 12 was the active runway. On short final, the pilot initiated a go-around due to high speed and high altitude.

Loss of Power and Landing

During the turn back to the runway, the engine lost power. The pilot subsequently landed in a marshy area. During recovery of the airplane, no fuel was observed in the tanks. Examination of the engine revealed no fuel staining on the wings or fuselage, and no leaks in the fuel system. A run-up check showed no discrepancies.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Dec 1999 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Palo Alto, CA?

A pilot experienced an engine power loss during a go-around and subsequently landed in a marshy area after fuel mismanagement and an approach to the wrong runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Dec 1999 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N4319Y, operated by West Valley Flying Club, at Palo Alto, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the pilot to properly calculate fuel consumption rate, and his improper in-flight planning to continue the flight to the destination airport instead of landing at a closer alternate airport. A factor was the pilot's inadequate aircraft control during the descent, which necessitated a go-around.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X20274. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.