Casualties unknown

Transport Airplane Ground Excursion During Night Landing in Thunderstorm Conditions (N306AW)

Kansas City, MO, US

On August 25, 2001, a Boeing 737-3G7 (registration N306AW) was involved in an aviation accident near Kansas City, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The second in command failed to maintain proper runway alignment, directional control, and landed long. The pilot in command failed to execute a go-around and failed to provide adequate supervision. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N306AW
Aircraft registered N306AW. Photo: Aero Icarus from Zürich, Switzerland / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A transport airplane veered left off runway 27 during landing at 0111 CST, sustaining substantial damage and foreign object damage to both engines. The first officer was flying; the approach deviated left and above glide path after autopilot disconnect. Rain and thunderstorms were present.

Accident Sequence

The airplane sustained substantial damage during landing when it veered off the left side of runway 27 at 0111 central standard time. Both engines experienced foreign object damage (FOD). The first officer was the flying pilot. According to flight data recorder information, the airplane was on a stabilized instrument approach with the autopilot engaged until about 200 feet above ground level (agl), at which point the autopilot was disconnected and the airplane was flown manually. After the autopilot disconnection, the airplane began drifting left and above the glide slope. The airplane crossed the runway threshold at approximately 57 feet agl, offset about 65 feet left of the centerline, but the ground track was being corrected back toward centerline. A flare was initiated about 600 feet past the runway threshold and about 35 feet agl. During the flare, the ground track reached the centerline, but then deviated back to the left before main gear touchdown, which occurred about 3,200 feet past the runway threshold. At touchdown, the left main gear was about 56 feet left of centerline with an airplane ground track of about 5 degrees to the left. Within two seconds of touchdown (about 300 feet of travel), the left main gear crossed the white runway edge stripe, and within five seconds of touchdown (about 1,000 feet of travel), the left main gear departed the paved surface. A nearly full right rudder input was made at about 3,450 feet from the runway threshold after main gear touchdown. The airplane departed the runway surface before the ground track altered back to the right.

Weather Conditions

Level 4 and 5 thunderstorms were in the vicinity of the airport at the time of the accident. The Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) rain gauge on the airport indicated 0.42 inches of rain fell between 0100 and 0111. The wind was from the northwest at less than 10 knots, and no significant low-level wind shear was present at the time of the accident.

Company Procedures

The company's Operations Manual states: "Control Glidepath so that touchdown occurs on the 1000 foot point (Fixed Distance Marker)...If an unsatisfactory approach is likely to result in a long landing, GO AROUND and make a second approach."

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 25 Aug 2001 Boeing 737-3G7 accident near Kansas City, MO?

A transport airplane veered left off runway 27 during landing at 0111 CST, sustaining substantial damage and foreign object damage to both engines. The first officer was flying; the approach deviated left and above glide path after autopilot disconnect. Rain and thunderstorms were present.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 25 Aug 2001 involved a Boeing 737-3G7, registration N306AW, at Kansas City, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The second in command failed to maintain proper runway alignment, directional control, and landed long. The pilot in command failed to execute a go-around and failed to provide adequate supervision. Additional factors included the thunderstorm, the dark night, the muddy terrain, and the FODed engines.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010830X01825. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.