No fatalities

Pilot Forced to Land After Fuel Exhaustion During Smoke-Reduced Visibility (N1248H)

Burns, OR, US

On July 16, 2002, a Piper PA-28 (registration N1248H) was involved in an aviation accident near Burns, OR. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot’s improper decision to continue on en route into an area of forecast reduced visibility without sufficient fuel to divert to a suitable alternate airport, and his subsequent inadvertent exhaustion of the aircraft's fuel supply. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot flying from Salt Lake City to Bend, Oregon, encountered low visibility from forest fire smoke, attempted diversions, and ran out of fuel, resulting in a forced landing in rough terrain that collapsed the nose and main gear.

Flight and Weather Diversion

After departing Salt Lake City, the pilot encountered rain showers and diverted east of the planned route. Following the weather diversion, the aircraft flew directly over Burns, Oregon, en route to the final destination of Bend, Oregon.

Difficulty Locating Airport

Upon arriving in the Bend area, the pilot was unable to locate the airport due to low visibility created by smoke from ongoing forest fires. He attempted to contact someone on the common traffic advisory frequency (CTAF) at Bend, but was unsuccessful. He also tried to contact the tower at Redmond, Oregon, but was unable to establish communication.

Decision to Return to Burns

Despite knowing that fuel was running low, the pilot decided to attempt a return to Burns because visibility had been good there when he flew over earlier. As he approached Burns from the west, the aircraft ran out of fuel, forcing the pilot to conduct a power-off landing in an open field.

Landing and Gear Collapse

The initial touchdown was successful, but during the landing roll on rough, rocky terrain, the nose gear and one main gear collapsed.

Preflight Briefing

According to the pilot, during his preflight briefing with the FAA Flight Service Station in Salt Lake City, he had been advised that smoke from the forest fires near Bend was restricting visibility. However, he did not realize that the combination of the afternoon sun and accumulated smoke would make it so difficult to identify features on the ground.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 16 Jul 2002 Piper PA-28 accident near Burns, OR?

A pilot flying from Salt Lake City to Bend, Oregon, encountered low visibility from forest fire smoke, attempted diversions, and ran out of fuel, resulting in a forced landing in rough terrain that collapsed the nose and main gear.

Were there any fatalities in the 16 Jul 2002 Piper PA-28 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 16 Jul 2002 involved a Piper PA-28, registration N1248H, at Burns, OR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot’s improper decision to continue on en route into an area of forecast reduced visibility without sufficient fuel to divert to a suitable alternate airport, and his subsequent inadvertent exhaustion of the aircraft's fuel supply. Factors include reduced visibility due to forest fire smoke, and rough/uneven…

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020726X01220. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.