No fatalities

Hard Landing on Training Flight After High Glideslope and Premature Flare (N132ND)

Spokane, WA, US

On September 28, 2002, a Piper PA-28-161 (registration N132ND) was involved in an aviation accident near Spokane, WA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The flight instructor's delay of the remedial action necessary to correct for the student pilot's error during the landing flare. Factors include the student pilot's misjudgment of the aircraft's height above the runway when he initiated the flare. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During a training flight, a student pilot made a hard landing on a runway after the instructor allowed a high glideslope approach. The student flared prematurely, then attempted to correct but flared again from too high, resulting in substantial aircraft damage.

The Accident

A flight instructor was providing landing training to a student pilot. The instructor directed the student to aim for the second centerline stripe of the runway. After turning final, the student established a stabilized approach at the correct airspeed, but the glideslope was higher than desired, which would cause the aircraft to overshoot the intended touchdown point.

Because runway length was not a limiting factor, the instructor decided not to intervene, intending for the student to learn from the experience that a high glideslope results in landing beyond the target point.

The Landing Attempt

According to the instructor, when the aircraft was still about 20 feet above the runway, the student reduced power to idle and began to flare prematurely. The aircraft leveled off at approximately 10 feet above the ground. The instructor then informed the student that they were too high and that landing from that height would be rough.

In response, the student added power—about one-quarter throttle—and lowered the nose to descend closer to the runway. Shortly after beginning this adjustment, the student initiated a second flare while still at an excessive height. The aircraft then fell to the runway surface from that height.

The Impact

As the aircraft began to descend rapidly toward the runway, the instructor reached for the throttle to initiate a go-around. However, just as contact was made with the throttle, the aircraft impacted the runway with sufficient force to cause substantial damage.

After the impact, the instructor took control of the aircraft, completed the landing, and taxied to an area where the aircraft could be inspected for damage.

Post-Accident Findings

The instructor reported no indications of any problems with the engine or flight control system that would have contributed to the accident. An FAA inspector who examined the aircraft found no evidence of such anomalies.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 28 Sept 2002 Piper PA-28-161 accident near Spokane, WA?

During a training flight, a student pilot made a hard landing on a runway after the instructor allowed a high glideslope approach. The student flared prematurely, then attempted to correct but flared again from too high, resulting in substantial aircraft damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 28 Sept 2002 Piper PA-28-161 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 28 Sept 2002 involved a Piper PA-28-161, registration N132ND, at Spokane, WA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The flight instructor's delay of the remedial action necessary to correct for the student pilot's error during the landing flare. Factors include the student pilot's misjudgment of the aircraft's height above the runway when he initiated the flare.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20021003X05277. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.